communicable disease definition

People sometimes refer to communicable diseases. Epidemiology of communicable diseases in Ethiopia.

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Communicable diseases also known as infectious diseases or transmissible diseases are illnesses that result from the infection presence and growth of pathogenic capable of causing disease biologic agents in an individual human or other animal host.

. Others can be lethal. You will receive your score and answers at the. 2 indirect contact with inanimate objects such as drinking glasses toys. Reporting of cases of communicable disease is important in the planning and evaluation of disease prevention and control programs.

Some are spread through the air by touch or through bodily fluids. Communicable virus mostly before prodrome starts early or impending disease time to about 4 days after rash appears. Some diseases spread from one person to another while others can spread from animal to person. Communicable diseases can spread when people get close to each other.

Infections can be caused by a wide range of pathogens most prominently bacteria and viruses. The meaning of communicable disease is an infectious disease such as cholera hepatitis influenza malaria measles or tuberculosis that is transmissible by contact with infected individuals or their bodily discharges or fluids such as respiratory droplets blood or semen by contact with contaminated surfaces or objects by ingestion of contaminated food or water or by direct or. Typically these are bacteria viruses fungi or worms helminths. Modes of transmission include 1 direct contact with body excreta or discharges from an ulcer open sore or respiratory tract.

Transmittable between persons or species. A communicable disease is any disease that passes between people or animals. Epidemiological surveillance and control of communicable diseases in the Community OJ L 268 3101998 p. Kŏ-myūni-kă-bil Capable of being communicated or transmitted.

An infectious disease also known as a transmissible disease or communicable disease is an illness resulting from an infection. Choose an answer and hit next. Or by being bitten by an insect. MMR vaccination part of childhood program.

American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language Fifth Edition. Definition and descriptions of the transmission prevention and control of. Communicable or infectious diseases are caused by microorganisms such as bacteria viruses parasites and fungi that can be spread directly or indirectly from one person to another. A communicable disease is one that is spread from one person to another through a variety of ways that include.

Meningi tis inflammation of meninges caused by bacteria. If the host immune system is compromised or the infectious agent overwhelms the immune. Communicable diseases are illnesses caused by viruses or bacteria that people spread to one another through contact with contaminated surfaces bodily fluids blood products insect bites or through the air1 There are many examples of communicable diseases some of which require reporting to appropriate health departments or government agencies in the locality of the outbreak. Breathing in an airborne virus.

3 Commission Decision 200096EC of 22 December 1999 on the communicable diseases to be progressively covered by the Community network under Decision No 211998EC of the European Parliament and of the Council OJ L 28 322000 p. Vaccine-preventable foodborne zoonotic health care-related and communicable diseases pose significant threats to human health and may sometimes threaten international health security. Look it up now. The spread often happens via airborne viruses or bacteria but also through blood or other bodily fluid.

List of Communicable Diseases Local health departments are required to report some 80 communicable diseases to the California Department of Public Health as part of the disease surveillance and investigation efforts. Communicable diseases Socioeconomic environmental and behavioural factors as well as international travel and migration foster and increase the spread of communicable diseases. The terms infectious and contagious are also used to describe communicable disease. Some are transmitted through bites from insects while others are caused by.

Said especially of disease. Infections may range in severity from asymptomatic without symptoms to severe and fatal. Try it risk-free for 30 days. Communicable Disease Control ii In order to accomplish the above objectives efforts have been made to address all the topics mentioned in the communicable disease outline of nursing students including.

As APHA member Jonathan Fielding professor of public health and pediatrics at UCLA writes. Contact with blood and bodily fluids. Some diseases may produce mild symptoms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system.

Under normal circumstances when the immune system of the host is fully functional disease symptoms may not develop. Communicable disease kŏ-munĭ-kah-bl a disease whose causative agents may pass or be carried from one person to another directly or indirectly. Quiz Worksheet for Kids. Infectious diseases are caused by infectious organisms.

Communicable diseases spread from one person to another or from an animal to a person. Self-limited disease lasting 7-10 days.

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